Literary Comparison
"Musing among the vegetables?"
A comparative analysis of Mrs. Dalloway to Shrek, by someone who has neither watched nor read either in their entirety.
As I read Mrs. Dalloway, something began to tug at my mind. There was an odd sort of quality about Peter Walsh that reminded me of someone else, and I wracked my brains trying to pinpoint what my subconscious was trying to get through to me. When I broke his character down to its barest essentials, I realized that his angry internal monologue and borderline incel behavior (despite his many wives), were directly reminiscent of Lord Farquaad from the iconic 2001 film, Shrek. His snide judgement of those around him, as well as insistent claim upon a woman that he is repeatedly quite unpleasant to, solidified the comparison in my mind. (This is not to say that I dislike Peter, he’s quite a fun character - but for the sake of the comparison we’ll be focusing on his more negative traits and how those cause him to play a similar role in the story to Farquaad).
On pages 61 and 62 of Mrs. Dalloway, Peter claims, “ …he had a feeling that they were all gathered together in a conspiracy against him – laughing and talking – behind his back”, and “For himself, he was absurd… he made terrible scenes”. These passages show that Peter often has a negative self view of himself and may compensate for that in conversation by being judgmental and having extremely high standards for others. Similarly, Lord Farquaad also faces his insecurity of being short by filling the void with vanity and control.
Soon after this I realized that the comparison extends to the rest of the cast of main characters. Clarissa Dalloway, of course, fills the role of Fiona, as the woman choosing between male characters in the story. For instance, she is frustrated with Peter at times yet still has some sort of emotional connection to him, just as Fiona agrees to marry Lord Farquaad in a time of emotional turmoil despite being in love with Shrek. It’s time now to introduce our main character, Shrek. The analogous character in Mrs. Dalloway would be Richard Dalloway, as he, just like Shrek, steals away a woman from a man who views himself as more deserving. In fact, the similarity is particularly striking in a passage where Peter explains how he believed that Clarissa would be corrupted, in a way, by Richard’s boring and banal nature clearly thinking that he, the more interesting one of the two of them, would be better for her. Peter even called Clarissa "the perfect hostess" as an insult to the socialite life he believed Richard would have her living. This can be directly compared to the way that Shrek, an ogre, “corrupts” Fiona to becoming like him by turning her permanently into an ogre, despite Farquaad wanting her for himself and undoubtedly believing that he could have made her better (or human).
Some more minor roles that loosely fit with other characters are Hugh Whitman, as Donkey, as he is similarly found annoying by many other characters, and generally an unbothered and happy seeming person. Sally Seaton fits with the character of the dragon, as she too is a sort of barrier holding Clarissa from her male love interests. This is because, while she doesn’t exactly guard Clarissa as the dragon does Fiona, at multiple times in the book Sally catches more of Clarissa’s attention than the men do and has Clarissa consider her feelings for Sally love. This is a distraction of sorts for Richard to overcome and secure his relationship with Clarissa, just as Shrek must think of a way around the dragon guarding Fiona's tower.
The conclusion that we can draw from this analysis is up for debate but I do think that it’s interesting that such a specific dynamic has been repeated multiple times in media through the ages, and it makes me gaze upon Mrs. Dalloway with a newfound appreciation.
Works Cited:
Smith, Erin. Shrek knowledge, Instant messenger
interview. 18 Sept. 2020.
This comparison is one that I did not quite expect to read today, but, in hindsight, how could you possibly not draw such a poignant conclusion of similarity between two of the biggest cultural icons of the 20th and 21st centuries. The parallel between Sally and the dragon is an especially tricky, yet compelling, comparison to make. But I do think that it is an interesting point in that Sally is ultimately seduced by the quiet and conventional lifestyle as the dragon is seduced by Donkey (it's a fun movie).
ReplyDeleteThe dragon/Sally comparison makes sense because back in those times, independent women with stereotypically masculine traits like Sally were looked down on and vilified. They could be thought of as monsters, like a dragon. And the dragon being chained down and forced to stay inside the castle could represent how Sally (and Clarissa, being stuck inside as well) feels trapped in British society's typical gender roles. A+ comparison
ReplyDeleteI was against you immediately after reading that you had never seen the cultural icon that is Shrek in its entirety but when I read on, I was convinced more and more. I am not sure that the actual Farquaad comparison is the strongest one, I view Farquaad as more of one who is unlikeable without anyone who enjoys his company. While annoying, Peter is still liked by some characters. The other analyses were good, the dragon one definitely came out of left field and I agree with it for the most part. I think the comparison that Sally guards Clarissa like the dragon is somewhat faulty as Sally did want Peter to marry Clarissa instead of Richard and the dragon in Shrek did not want anyone to marry Fiona, even Farquaad. Overall, I think this was creative and made some sense, I like it. Not having seen Shrek is still not allowed though.
ReplyDeleteWow, I am truly blown away and I cannot believe I didn't realize the parallels between these two masterpieces sooner. I have to say that the comparison between Peter Walsh and Lord Farquaad is dead on. However, I am unsure about the comparison between Shrek and Richard Dalloway due to the fact that Shrek is a protagonist, the one we're all rooting for throughout the film, while Richard is more of a side character with hardly any distinguishing qualities. Additionally, Fiona and Shrek are clearly soulmates and I just don't get that same feeling about Clarissa and Richard. I would argue that Richard is instead more like Prince Charming in Shrek II, another love interest for Fiona that is ultimately not the one, while Skrek, when comparing these two stories, simply represents Clarissa's true soulmate whom is missing from her life. That being said, I really can't believe Virginia Woolf copied Shrek.
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